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Elections to the U.S. Firm will exist held on Nov eight, 2022. All 435 seats will be upward for election. Special elections volition exist held to fill vacancies that occur in the 117th Congress.

Democrats maintained a majority in the U.S. House equally a upshot of the 2022 elections, winning 222 seats to Republicans' 213. Democrats flipped 3 seats and Republicans flipped fifteen, including one held past a Libertarian. See below for more on seats that inverse party easily after the 2022 elections.

Click here for our coverage of special elections to the 117th Congress.

Partisan breakdown

Equally of February 2022, Democrats held a 222-211 advantage in the U.S. Business firm with two vacant seats. All 435 seats are up for election.

U.S. House Partisan Breakdown
Political party As of Feb 2022 Afterwards the 2022 Election
Democratic Party 222
Republican Party 211
Vacancies 2
Total 435 435


The chart below shows historical partisan breakdown information for the chamber.

Battleground elections

Seats that changed political party easily in 2022 election

Updated March 11, 2021

The table below shows which U.Due south. House districts flipped partisan control equally a result of the 2022 elections.

2020 House ballot flipped districts
District 2016 margin of victory 2018 margin of victory Pre-election incumbent Open seat? 2020 Winner
California's 21st Congressional District Republicans+13.4 Democrats+0.8 Democratic Party TJ Cox Republican Party David G. Valadao
California's 39th Congressional District Republicans+fourteen.4 Democrats+iii.2 Democratic Party Gil Cisneros Republican Party Young Kim
California's 48th Congressional District Republicans+16.6 Democrats+7.two Democratic Party Harley Rouda Republican Party Michelle Steel
Florida's 26th Congressional District Republicans+11.8 Democrats+1.eight Democratic Party Debbie Mucarsel-Powell Republican Party Carlos Gimenez
Florida's 27th Congressional District Republicans+9.8 Democrats+6.0 Democratic Party Donna Shalala Republican Party Maria Elvira Salazar
Georgia's seventh Congressional District Republicans+20.8 Republicans+0.2 Republican Party Rob Woodall Democratic Party Carolyn Bourdeaux
Iowa'due south 1st Congressional District Republicans+7.six Democrats+iii.6 Democratic Party Abby Finkenauer Republican Party Ashley Hinson
Iowa'south 2nd Congressional District Democrats+seven.5 Democrats+12.2 Democratic Party Dave Loebsack Republican Party Mariannette Miller-Meeks
Michigan'southward 3rd Congressional Commune Republicans+22.0 Republicans+11.2 Libertarian Party Justin Amash Republican Party Peter Meijer
Minnesota's 7th Congressional District Democrats+5.i Democrats+4.iii Democratic Party Collin Peterson Republican Party Michelle Fischbach
New Mexico's 2nd Congressional District Republicans+25.5 Democrats+1.8 Democratic Party Xochitl Torres Minor Republican Party Yvette Herrell
New York's 11th Congressional Commune Republicans+24.ix Democrats+half dozen.4 Democratic Party Max Rose Republican Party Nicole Malliotakis
New York's 22nd Congressional District Republicans+five.4 Democrats+one.8 Democratic Party Anthony Brindisi Republican Party Claudia Tenney
Northward Carolina'south 2nd Congressional District Republicans+13.4 Republicans+5.5 Republican Party George Holding Democratic Party Deborah Ross
North Carolina's 6th Congressional District Republicans+18.4 Republicans+13.0 Republican Party Mark Walker Democratic Party Kathy Manning
Oklahoma's fifth Congressional Commune Republicans+20.3 Democrats+1.4 Democratic Party Kendra Horn Republican Party Stephanie Bice
South Carolina's 1st Congressional District Republicans+21.viii Democrats+1.4 Democratic Party Joe Cunningham Republican Party Nancy Mace
Utah's fourth Congressional District Republicans+12.five Democrats+0.2 Democratic Party Ben McAdams Republican Party Burgess Owens


The map below shows flipped districts.

The 52% Gild

On November 12, 2020, Jim Ellis of Ellis Insight identified a grouping of districts he called The 52% Club. Ellis said that these districts, where the incumbent won re-election with less than 52 percent of the vote, could be "some of the most competitive early on targets in the 2022 elections."[1] Those districts and incumbents are listed in the table below along with whether we considered the commune a battleground in 2020.

The 52% Lodge
District Incumbent 2020 battleground?
Arizona's 1st Democratic Party Tom O'Halleran No
Illinois' 14th Democratic Party Lauren Underwood No
Illinois' 17th Democratic Party Cheri Bustos No
Iowa'south 3rd Democratic Party Cindy Axne Aye
Michigan's 8th Democratic Party Elissa Slotkin Yes
Michigan's 11th Democratic Party Haley Stevens No
Minnesota'southward 1st Independent Vacant Yes
Minnesota's 2nd Democratic Party Angie Craig No
Missouri's second Republican Party Ann Wagner Yes
Nebraska'due south 2nd Republican Party Don Bacon Yes
Nevada's 3rd Democratic Party Susie Lee No
Nevada'south fourth Democratic Party Steven Horsford No
New Hampshire'due south 1st Democratic Party Chris Pappas No
New Jersey'due south 7th Democratic Party Tom Malinowski Yes
New York'southward 4th Democratic Party Kathleen Rice[ii] No
New York'due south 19th Democratic Party Antonio Delgado[3] No
Ohio's 1st Republican Party Steve Chabot Aye
Oregon'southward 4th Democratic Party Peter DeFazio No
Oregon's 5th Democratic Party Kurt Schrader No
Pennsylvania'southward seventh Democratic Party Susan Wild No
Pennsylvania's 8th Democratic Party Matt Cartwright No
Pennsylvania'southward 17th Democratic Party Conor Lamb Yes
Texas' seventh Democratic Party Lizzie Pannill Fletcher No
Texas' 32nd Democratic Party Colin Allred No
Virginia's 2nd Democratic Party Elaine Luria Yes
Virginia's 7th Democratic Party Abigail Spanberger Aye
Washington's 8th Democratic Party Kim Schrier No
Wisconsin'southward tertiary Democratic Party Ron Kind No

Redistricting afterward the 2022 census

Come across likewise: Country legislative and congressional redistricting later the 2022 census

Redistricting is the process of cartoon new congressional and state legislative commune boundaries. Upon completion of the 2022 census, each of the states will draft and enact new district maps for the nation's 435 congressional districts and seven,383 state legislative seats across 99 chambers.

As of February 17, 2022, 34 states have adopted congressional commune maps, and one state has approved congressional commune boundaries that take not yet taken effect. Federal or state courts have blocked previously adopted maps in 2 states, and 7 states have not withal adopted congressional redistricting plans after the 2022 census. Half dozen states were apportioned i U.S. House district, so no congressional redistricting is required.

Congressional redistricting has been completed for 330 of the 435 seats (75.9%) in the U.S. House of Representatives.

Incumbents not seeking re-election

Forty-two representatives are not seeking re-election to their U.South. House seats (not including those who left function early):

Incumbents retiring from public function

Retiring from public role, 2022
Proper noun Political party State Engagement announced
Kathleen Rice Democratic Party Democrat New York February fifteen, 2022[4]
Jim Cooper Democratic Party Democrat Tennessee January 25, 2022[5]
Jerry McNerney Democratic Party Democrat California January 18, 2022[6]
Jim Langevin Democratic Party Democrat Rhode Island January 18, 2022[vii]
John Katko Republican Party Republican New York January fourteen, 2022[8]
Trey Hollingsworth Republican Party Republican Indiana January 12, 2022[9]
Ed Perlmutter Democratic Party Democrat Colorado January x, 2022[x]
Brenda Lawrence Democratic Party Democrat Michigan January four, 2022[eleven]
Bobby Rush Democratic Party Democrat Illinois January 3, 2022[12]
Albio Sires Democratic Party Democrat New Jersey December 21, 2021[13]
Lucille Roybal-Allard Democratic Party Democrat California Dec 21, 2021[fourteen]
Stephanie Murphy Democratic Party Democrat Florida December xx, 2021[xv]
Alan Lowenthal Democratic Party Democrat California December xvi, 2021[sixteen]
Peter DeFazio Democratic Party Democrat Oregon December 1, 2021[17]
G.K. Butterfield Democratic Party Democrat North Carolina Nov 19, 2021[xviii]
Jackie Speier Democratic Party Democrat California November sixteen, 2021[19]
Adam Kinzinger Republican Party Republican Illinois October 29, 2021[20]
Michael Doyle Democratic Party Democratic Pennsylvania October xviii, 2021[21]
David Price Democratic Party Autonomous N Carolina October 18, 2021[22]
John Yarmuth Democratic Party Autonomous Kentucky October 12, 2021[23]
Anthony Gonzalez Republican Party Republican Ohio September 16, 2021[24]
Ron Kind Democratic Party Democratic Wisconsin August 10, 2021[25]
Cheri Bustos Democratic Party Democratic Illinois Apr 30, 2021[26]
Kevin Brady Republican Party Republican Texas April 14, 2021[27]
Filemon Vela Democratic Party Democratic Texas March 22, 2021[28]
Tom Reed Republican Party Republican New York March 21, 2021[29]
Ann Kirkpatrick Democratic Party Democratic Arizona March 12, 2021[30]
Eddie Bernice Johnson Democratic Party Autonomous Texas October 9, 2019[31]

Incumbents seeking other offices

U.South. Business firm members seeking a seat in the U.S. Senate

Running for Senate, 2022
Name Party Seat Engagement announced
Peter Welch Democratic Party Democratic Vermont'southward At-Large Congressional District November 22, 2021[32]
Conor Lamb Democratic Party Democrat Pennsylvania's 17th August 6, 2021[33]
Billy Long Republican Party Republican Missouri'due south seventh Baronial iii, 2021[34]
Vicky Hartzler Republican Party Republican Missouri's 4th June x, 2021[35]
Val Demings Democratic Party Democratic Florida'due south tenth June 9, 2021[36]
Ted Budd Republican Party Republican N Carolina's 13th April 28, 2021[37]
Tim Ryan Democratic Party Autonomous Ohio's 13th April 26, 2021[38]
Mo Brooks Republican Party Republican Alabama's 5th March 22, 2021[39]

U.S. House members running for governor

Running for governor, 2022
Name Party Seat Date appear
Tom Suozzi Democratic Party Democratic New York's 3rd Nov 29, 2021[40]
Charlie Crist Democratic Party Democratic Florida'south 13th May 4, 2021[41]
Lee Zeldin Republican Party Republican New York's 1st Apr viii, 2021[42] [43]

U.S. Business firm members running for another office

Running for another role, 2022
Name Political party Seat Date announced
Louie Gohmert Republican Party Republican Texas' 1st November 22, 2021[44]
Anthony G. Brown Democratic Party Democratic Maryland's 4th October 25, 2021[45]
Karen Bass Democratic Party Democrat California'south 37th September 27, 2021[46]
Jody Hice Republican Party Republican Georgia's 10th March 22, 2021[47]

Announcements by number of months earlier an election

Primary elections

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Ballotpedia is highlighting news and conflicts in battleground master elections for U.South. House and other offices in The Heart of the Primaries newsletter. Click the image to subscribe to the newsletter.

You tin also detect stories specific to House primary elections on the post-obit pages:

  • U.s.a. House Democratic Political party primaries, 2022
  • Usa House Republican Party primaries, 2022

Wave elections

Run into also: Wave elections (1918-2016)

In a July 2022 written report, Ballotpedia divers wave elections equally the 20 percent of elections in the final 100 years resulting in the greatest seat swings against the president's party. U.S. House waves from 1918 to 2022 are listed in the table below.

U.Due south. House moving ridge elections
Yr President Party Election type House seats change House majority[48]
1932 Hoover R Presidential -97 D
1922 Harding R First midterm -76 R
1938 Roosevelt D Second midterm -70 D
2010 Obama D Outset midterm -63 R (flipped)
1920 Wilson D Presidential -59 R
1946 Truman D First midterm -54 R (flipped)
1994 Clinton D First midterm -54 R (flipped)
1930 Hoover R First midterm -53 D (flipped)
1942 Roosevelt D Tertiary midterm -50 D
1966 Johnson D First midterm[49] -48 D
1974 Ford R Second midterm[fifty] -48 D

Important dates and deadlines

The table below lists important dates throughout the 2022 congressional ballot wheel, including filing deadlines and primary dates.

Main dates and filing deadlines, 2022
Country Principal date Primary runoff date Filing deadline for primary candidates Source
Alabama 5/24/2022 vi/21/2022 1/28/2022
2/11/2022 (congressional)
Source
Alaska viii/16/2022 N/A 6/i/2022 Source
Arizona 8/2/2022 N/A 4/4/2022 Source
Arkansas 5/24/2022 half dozen/21/2022 3/1/2022 Source
California 6/7/2022 N/A 3/11/2022 Source
Colorado 6/28/2022 N/A 3/xv/2022 Source
Connecticut viii/nine/2022 North/A half-dozen/7/2022 Source
Delaware 9/thirteen/2022 Northward/A 7/12/2022 Source
Florida 8/23/2022 N/A 6/17/2022 Source
Georgia 5/24/2022 6/21/2022 3/11/2022 Source
Hawaii viii/13/2022 N/A 6/seven/2022 Source
Idaho 5/17/2022 N/A three/xi/2022 Source
Illinois half dozen/28/2022 N/A 3/14/2022 Source
Indiana 5/three/2022 N/A 2/four/2022 Source
Iowa six/7/2022 N/A 3/18/2022 Source
Kansas 8/2/2022 North/A 6/1/2022 Source
Kentucky 5/17/2022 N/A one/25/2022 Source
Louisiana xi/8/2022 North/A 7/22/2022 Source
Maine 6/14/2022 N/A iii/15/2022 Source
Maryland 6/28/2022 N/A three/22/2022 Source
Massachusetts ix/20/2022 N/A v/31/2022 Source
Michigan 8/two/2022 Due north/A 4/xix/2022 Source
Minnesota viii/nine/2022 N/A 5/31/2022 Source
Mississippi six/7/2022 half dozen/28/2022 3/one/2022 Source
Missouri eight/2/2022 N/A 3/29/2022 Source
Montana half dozen/seven/2022 N/A three/14/2022 Source
Nebraska 5/10/2022 N/A 2/15/2022 Source
Nevada 6/14/2022 N/A 3/18/2022 Source
New Hampshire ix/13/2022 N/A vi/x/2022 Source
New Jersey vi/seven/2022 N/A four/4/2022 Source
New Mexico half dozen/vii/2022 Due north/A 3/24/2022 Source
New York half dozen/28/2022 North/A 4/7/2022 Source
N Carolina 5/17/2022 7/v/2022 (if not federal office is involved); 7/26/2022 (if a federal part is involved) 3/4/2022 Source
Northward Dakota 6/14/2022 N/A 4/eleven/2022 Source
Ohio 5/3/2022 N/A ii/2/2022 (U.S. Business firm candidates: 3/iv/2022) Source
Oklahoma 6/28/2022 eight/23/2022 four/15/2022 Source
Oregon 5/17/2022 N/A 3/viii/2022 Source
Pennsylvania 5/17/2022 N/A Pending Source
Source
Rhode Island 9/13/2022 9/24/2022 7/21/2022 Source
South Carolina 6/14/2022 6/28/2022 3/30/2022 Source
Southward Dakota 6/7/2022 N/A iii/29/2022 Source
Tennessee 8/4/2022 N/A 4/7/2022 Source
Texas three/i/2022 5/24/2022 12/13/2021 Source
Utah half dozen/28/2022 Due north/A 3/4/2022 Source
Vermont 8/ix/2022 Northward/A 5/26/2022 Source
Virginia six/21/2022 Due north/A 4/seven/2022 Source
Washington 8/2/2022 N/A 5/20/2022 Source
West Virginia 5/ten/2022 Due north/A 1/29/2022 Source
Wisconsin viii/9/2022 N/A 6/1/2022 Source
Wyoming 8/xvi/2022 N/A 5/27/2022


The table beneath lists changes fabricated to election dates and deadlines in the 2022 election cycle. To view these changes, click "[Show]" beneath.

Tape of appointment and deadline changes, 2022
State Appointment of change Description of change Source
Alabama 1/24/2022 The U.S. Commune Court for the Northern District of Alabama postponed the filing deadline for chief congressional candidates from January 28, 2022, to February 11, 2022. Source
Kentucky ane/half dozen/2022 Governor Andy Beshear (D) signed HB172 into law, extending the filing borderline for partisan candidates from January 7, 2022, to January 25, 2022. Source
Maryland 2/xi/2022 The Maryland Courtroom of Appeals extended the candidate filing deadline from February 22, 2022, to March 22, 2022. Source
North Carolina 12/8/2021 The Supreme Court of N Carolina ordered the postponement of the statewide primary, originally scheduled for March eight, 2022, to May 17, 2022. The court besides suspended candidate filing. Source
Pennsylvania 2/9/2022 The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania suspended the candidate filing flow for the primary ballot, awaiting resolution of a redistricting dispute. The original filing deadline was set for March 8, 2022. Source
Utah two/14/2022 Governor Spencer Cox (R) signed SB170 into law, moving the candidate filing deadline to March 4, 2022. The original filing borderline was set for March xi, 2022. Source

Run across besides

  • Usa Congress elections, 2022
  • United States Senate elections, 2022
  • U.s. Congress
  • United States House of Representatives
  • United states of america Senate
  • 117th United States Congress

External links

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  • United States Firm of Representatives

Footnotes

  1. Joel Williams, "E-mail communication with Jim Ellis," November 12, 2020
  2. Ellis' calculations included blank votes in this race. When not including blank votes, Rice received 56% of the vote.
  3. Ellis' calculations included blank votes in this race. When not including blank votes, Delgado received 54% of the vote.
  4. Roll Phone call, "New York's Rice, who opposed Pelosi every bit leader, decides to retire," February 15, 2022
  5. The Washington Post, "Rep. Jim Cooper announces he will non run for reelection, accusing GOP of 'dismembering' his Nashville commune," January 25, 2022
  6. Political leader, "McNerney to retire, Harder shifts to his seat," January 18, 2022
  7. Providence Journal, "In his own words|Rep. Jim Langevin: Why I won't be running for reelection in 2022," Jan 18, 2022
  8. CNN, "3rd House Republican who voted to impeach Trump calls information technology quits," January 14, 2022
  9. CNN, "GOP Rep. Trey Hollingsworth announces he won't seek reelection to Indiana seat," January 12, 2022
  10. The Colina, "Rep. Perlmutter says he won't seek reelection in Nov," January 10, 2022
  11. The Washington Post, "Rep. Brenda Lawrence announces she will not seek reelection," Jan 4, 2022
  12. Politico, "Bobby Blitz to relinquish thirty-year concur on House seat," Jan 3, 2022
  13. Congressman Albio Sires, "Congressman Sires Announces He Will Not Seek Reelection," December 24, 2021
  14. CNN, "California Democrat announces she will not seek reelection to Congress," December 21, 2021
  15. Politico, "Potato, a leader of House Dem centrists, won't seek reelection," Dec 20, 2021
  16. Congressman Alan Lowenthal, "Congressman Alan Lowenthal Announces He Will Not Seek Reelection To Congress In 2022," Dec 16, 2021
  17. Politico, "Peter DeFazio will retire from Congress in latest accident to Democrats," December 1, 2021
  18. CNN, "G.K. Butterfield latest Democrat to announce he will not seek reelection," November 18, 2021
  19. Politico, "Rep. Jackie Speier retiring from Congress," November sixteen, 2021
  20. CNN, "Adam Kinzinger, outspoken GOP Trump critic, won't seek reelection for US House seat," October 29, 2021
  21. Politico, "House Dem retirement rush continues with 2 new departures," October 18, 2021
  22. Chapelboro, "Longtime Orange County Congressman David Price Ready to Retire," October 18, 2021
  23. CNN, "John Yarmuth, powerful liberal from Kentucky, announces he'll retire from Congress at the terminate of his term," October 12, 2021
  24. New York Times, "Ohio Business firm Republican, Calling Trump 'a Cancer,' Bows Out of 2022," September 16, 2021
  25. Pol, "Rep. Ron Kind announces retirement in boon to GOP'south Business firm hopes," August ten, 2021
  26. Politico, "Cheri Bustos, who led Democrats through tumultuous 2022 election, announces retirement," April 30, 2021
  27. The Texas Tribune, "Republican U.South. Rep. Kevin Brady volition retire from Congress at the end of his term," Apr 14, 2021
  28. Politician, "Dem Rep. Filemón Vela won't seek reelection nether new Texas map," March 22, 2021
  29. NBC News, "GOP Rep. Tom Reed apologizes, announces retirement amid misconduct claim," March 22, 2021
  30. Politician, "Ann Kirkpatrick announces 1st House retirement of 2022," March 12, 2021
  31. Roll Call, "Texas Democrat Eddie Bernice Johnson says she'll run for 1 terminal term," October 9, 2019
  32. 270 to Win, "Vermont Rep. Peter Welch Running to Replace Retiring Sen. Patrick Leahy," November 22, 2021
  33. Politico, "Conor Lamb launching Senate bid in Pennsylvania," August vi, 2021
  34. Politico, "Rep. Billy Long launches Missouri Senate entrada later meeting with Trump," August iii, 2021
  35. Roll Call, "Missouri GOP Rep. Vicky Hartzler launches Senate run," June 10, 2021
  36. Pol, "Demings launches Senate bid against Rubio," June 9, 2021
  37. The Due north Country Journal, "Ted Budd enters 2022 U.South. Senate race," April 28, 2021
  38. CNN, "Democratic Rep. Tim Ryan launches entrada of US Senate seat in Ohio," April 26, 2021
  39. AL.com, "Alabama Congressman Mo Brooks launches U.S. Senate campaign," March 22, 2021
  40. Political leader, "Suozzi becomes quaternary Democrat to enter New York governor's race," November 29, 2021
  41. Pol, "Florida's Crist becomes first prominent Democrat to challenge DeSantis," May 4, 2021
  42. CNN, "Trump marry GOP Rep. Lee Zeldin announces plan to run for New York governor in 2022," April eight, 2021
  43. As of April fourteen, 2021, Zeldin had not made an announcement on whether he planned to also run for U.Southward. House.
  44. Politico, "Rep. Louie Gohmert announces he'southward running for Texas AG," November 22, 2021
  45. Maryland Matters, "Forgoing Congressional Re-Ballot Bid, Anthony Brown to Run for Attorney Full general," October 25, 2021
  46. Yahoo, "Karen Bass Launches Bid For Mayor Of Los Angeles," September 27, 2021
  47. Politico, "Trump looks to take down Raffensperger in Georgia," March 22, 2021
  48. Denotes the party that had more seats in the U.S. House following the election.
  49. Lyndon Johnson'due south (D) first term began in November 1963 after the death of President John F. Kennedy (D), who was first elected in 1960. Before Johnson had his get-go midterm in 1966, he was re-elected president in 1964.
  50. Gerald Ford'south (R) outset term began in August 1974 post-obit the resignation of President Richard Nixon (R), who was first elected in 1968 and was re-elected in 1972. Because Ford only served for two total months before facing the electorate, this election is classified every bit Nixon's second midterm.